New York City Announces Release of First-Ever Urban Forest Plan
Plan lays out NYC’s strategy to achieve 30% tree canopy by 2040 through protection, preservation, and planting of more trees
Read the full plan here.
The UFP lays out the City’s goal of achieving 30 percent tree canopy by 2040. Today, the urban forest canopy shades 23.4% of New York City, covering roughly 45,000 acres — an area about the size of Brooklyn. Reaching this expanded canopy will help the City achieve broader goals of advancing environmental justice, mitigating the effects of heat, and improving quality of life.
“New York has always been defined by the dreams we dare to build together. Today, we’re planting those dreams in the soil itself,” said Mayor Zohran Kwame Mamdani. “The Urban Forest Plan is a commitment that no matter your neighborhood, you deserve clean air, shade in the heat of summer, and streets that reflect the possibility of our great city. Together, we’re going to grow a New York that is greener, healthier, and more beautiful for everyone who calls it home.”
“No matter where you live, work, or spend time outside, all New Yorkers know the immediate relief that comes from standing under the shade of a tree on a hot day. What may be less obvious is that trees are one of the most affordable and accessible ways to help adapt to a changing climate,” said New York City Chief Climate Officer Louise Yeung. “Yet for too long, New Yorkers of color in environmental justice communities have been left behind, lacking critical access to trees and all the benefits they provide. Expanding and caring for our urban forest is a matter of racial and environmental justice, and I look forward to bringing our first-ever Urban Forest Plan to life.”
“Our urban forest serves as essential living infrastructure to keep our city cool and resilient, and every New Yorker deserves equal access to its benefits. The Urban Forest Plan marks a turning point for how New York City grows, protects, and cares for its more than seven million trees, and NYC Parks is proud to help lead this effort alongside our partners and communities,” said NYC Parks Commissioner Tricia Shimamura. “Year over year we have planted a record number of trees, adding canopy where it is needed most, and investing in our forestry workforce to ensure our trees are protected. Now the Urban Forest Plan will help ensure a unified strategy for lessening the effects of climate change and ensuring that New Yorkers in every neighborhood can benefit from a healthier, greener, and more resilient city.”
"At City Parks Foundation, we are incredibly proud to have played a role in the development and release of New York City's first Urban Forest Plan," said Heather Lubov, Executive Director of City Parks Foundation. "Planting and preserving the canopy will, of course, be critical to the success of the city's efforts to cool and clean our communities, but we're thrilled that the newly released plan also puts stewardship front and center to ensure that both trees and communities thrive. We look forward to working with the city and the many dedicated individuals and grassroots and nonprofit partners to achieve the goals of the plan."
"We are thrilled that New York City's first Urban Forest Plan acknowledges the vital role of NYCHA campuses' tree canopy," said NYCHA Chief Executive Officer Lisa Bova-Hiatt. "Preserving and expanding the tree canopy not only provides physical comfort but also empowers residents through hands-on workforce opportunities. We are proud to work with our partners across the city toward greener NYCHA campuses and a more resilient New York City."
NYC Parks manages and cares for millions of street and park trees across all five boroughs, helping to grow and sustain the city’s urban forest.
Expanding Tree Canopy as an Environmental Justice Priority
An equitably distributed and ecologically diverse urban forest in New York City will cool neighborhoods, help manage stormwater, improve air quality, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, increase habitat for wildlife, and enhance the health of, and quality of life for, all New Yorkers. At the core of the UFP is the City’s commitment to addressing unequal distribution of tree canopy as a critical matter of racial and environmental justice. Environmental Justice communities have approximately 19% canopy cover, compared to 26% in non-Environmental Justice areas.
In the Bronx, for example, neighborhoods like Pelham Bay live under a dense, connected tree canopy that cools the air, filters pollution, and absorbs stormwater. Just a few miles away in Hunts Point, one of the hottest, most pollution-burdened neighborhoods in the city, the tree canopy covers only six percent of the neighborhood, among the lowest in the entire city and a fraction of the borough-wide canopy level of 27%.
Cross-Agency Coordination and Partnership
The Urban Forest Plan outlines strategies to close these gaps and expand canopy where it is needed most.
“Reaching 30 percent canopy will be a true whole-of-city effort, bringing together agencies across city government to work in lockstep with communities, nonprofits, and property owners, who will be the true stewards of these forests,” said Deputy Mayor for Operations Julia Kerson. “New York’s urban forest is living infrastructure, and like every system that keeps this city running, it deserves investment, care, and measurable goals. We look forward to delivering all three.”
To reach 30% canopy coverage by 2040, the UFP outlines measures to protect existing canopy, expand planting in streets and public spaces, promote tree planting on private property, and strengthen workforce and stewardship programs that engage New Yorkers in caring for the urban forest.
City agencies will coordinate implementation of the plan in partnership with community organizations, nonprofit and institutional partners, and private property owners. Progress toward the city’s 30% canopy goal will be tracked over time, with updates and continued public engagement helping guide the plan’s implementation and future iterations. The plan fulfills requirements under Local Law 148 of 2023, which mandated that the city develop and regularly update a long-term urban forest strategy informed by public engagement.
Read the full Urban Forest Plan: https://on.nyc.gov/ufp
Fonte: NYC
