OUTRAS PÁGINAS DO BLOG

quarta-feira, 24 de dezembro de 2025

CAOS DO (DES)GOVERNO TRUMP: CRONOLOGIA DO DESMANTELAMENTO DA POLÍTICA CLIMÁTICA E DE SUSTENTABILIDADE NOS EUA

Uma ação criminosa contra os EUA e o planeta. 

A importante plataforma global Trellis (antigo GreenBizz), dedicada a divulgar informações sobre a crise climática e sustentabilidade com foco corporativo, postou na sua newsletter uma cronologia dos ataques irresponsáveis do governo Trump contra a política climática e de sustentabilidade dos EUA. 

Em um ano de governo, a administração Trump dedicou-se a desmontar a estrutura institucional, políticas públicas e legislação que davam suporte à ação pela sustentabilidade no país. Órgãos foram extintos, houve demissão em massa de gestores públicos, universidades foram atacadas e até sites que mantinham importantes acervos de dados técnicos e acadêmicos foram tirados do ar.

Devido às suas contradições, a força dos lobbies do atraso e a tradicional aversão ao multilateralismo, os EUA nunca assumiram um papel de liderança na política ambiental e climática mundial, nem mesmo nas administrações democratas. Por outro lado, sempre foram uma vanguarda científica e tecnológica e produziram políticas que influenciaram o mundo, principalmente por iniciativas dos governos estaduais e municipais. Todo este legado vem sendo destruído de forma sistemática, motivado pelo negacionismo climático e pelos interesses da oligarquia que assumiu o comando dos EUA com Trump.

Os prejuízos não são apenas para os EUA, mas para o planeta e a humanidade.

Axel Grael


-----------------------------------------------------



Trump era chaos: A timeline of government climate moves since Jan. 20

Our semi-regular, mostly comprehensive accounting of federal mandates — and their consequences.

It’s not just you: It’s almost impossible to keep up with the tumult and chaos issuing from Washington, D.C. Under the second Trump administration, funding freezes, regulatory rollbacks and sweeping executive orders are unfolding at record speed.

This ongoing tracker runs down the latest moves that affect the business of sustainability, since Trump inked a battery of executive orders the day he was inaugurated, including six that immediately changed the federal stance on energy, climate and sustainability. We will be updating and republishing this guide in the weeks and months ahead. Buckle up.

December 8, 2025: Judge nixes Trump’s wind energy ban

A U.S. District judge in Massachusetts vacated President Donald Trump’s executive order halting wind projects on federal lands and waters, describing it as “arbitrary and capricious.” Trump’s policy was challenged by 17 states and Washington, D.C., that have invested millions in development and transmission line upgrades. Wind energy is the latest source of U.S. renewable electricity, providing about 10 percent of the nation’s power.

December 3, 2025: Trump weakens federal fuel economy standards

The Department of Transportation plans to roll back fuel efficiency requirements for passenger cars and light trucks to 2022 levels, reversing President Joe Biden’s policy calling for automakers to increase them by 2 percent annually. Trump’s proposal calls for an increase of 0.5 percent per year. The change is subject to a public comment period before it can be finalized.

November 17, 2025: EPA proposes limits on wetland protections

The Environmental Protection Agency announced an update to the “waters of the U.S.” rule that would reduce the wetlands covered by environmental policies and protections by 55 millions acres, or up to 85 percent of what’s currently covered. Under the Clean Water Act, companies must file permits for projects that could affect waters that are “relatively permanent.” The EPA wants to exclude streams, springs and other water sources that are seasonal or ephemeral.

November 10, 2025: EPA advocates looser reporting rules for ‘forever chemicals’

An Environmental Protection Agency proposal would dial back regulations that require manufacturers to disclose the presence of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) reporting regulations in their products. The proposal would exempt imported items, those being used for research and development and products where the concentration is lower than 01 percent.

October 24, 2025: Executive order overrides EPA emissions rule for copper smelters

President Donald Trump gave U.S. copper smelters a two-year exemption from a May 2024 update by the Environmental Protection Agency that tightened emissions requirements. His rationale: the critical role that copper plays in the electric grid and semiconductors, and the need to decrease reliance on foreign producers.

August 15, 2025: Treasury Department rewrites ‘safe harbor’ rules for solar and wind construction

New guidelines from the U.S. Treasury Department make it tougher for solar and wind farm developers to qualify for federal tax incentives under the new Republican budget law. The rules, which take effect on Sept. 2, require proof of “physical work of a significant nature” to claim credits. Previously, developers could get “safe harbor” by spending 5 percent of the project cost before the deadline.

August 7, 2025: EPA shuts off information to critical climate database

The EPA said it would stop updating the “Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emissions Factors” database, which is widely used by businesses to calculate the overall emissions from their products and operations. The agency earlier suspended the open-source database’s creator, along with 138 other employees who signed a letter criticizing the administration’s assault on climate science. The database will reportedly be maintained by a consortium that includes Stanford University

EPA cancels $7 billion solar program for low-income households

EPA head Lee Zeldin said the agency would defund the “Solar For All” program, established under President Joe Biden to provide $7 billion to low-income households to install solar power systems. Approved by Congress, the funding was awarded to states, tribes and regions for rooftop solar and community solar gardens.

August 4, 2025: Administration orders NASA to plan shutdown of two climate satellites

The White House ordered NASA to form a plan to decommission two satellites that collect climate and carbon emissions information critical to farmers, oil and gas companies and researchers, NPR reported. At least one of the satellites would be destroyed upon reentry into Earth’s atmosphere.

August 1, 2025: Department of Interior acts to drastically limit new wind and solar projects

Interior Secretary Doug Burgum said the agency will “permit only energy projects that are the most appropriate use of the federal land and resources.” Specifically, the order would impose a limit on “capacity density” (i.e., mWh generated per acre of land) that would effectively curtail the building of solar and wind projects on federal land.

July 8, 2025: High court allows federal firings

The U.S. Supreme Court lifted a stay from a lower court, clearing the way for the Trump administration to proceed with mass layoffs across the federal government. Affected agencies include Health & Human Services (including the National Institutes of Health), EPA, Interior, Defense and Transportation.

June 18, 2025: Federal judge blocks EPA from cutting environmental justice grants

The Environmental Protection Agency’s agenda to cut all Biden-era climate grants just hit a snag: A federal judge blocked their attempt to cut an environmental justice program that housed $600 million in federal grants. The judge deemed the EPA’s attempt to cut the funds, which serve to lessen pollution in underserved areas, as “arbitrary, capricious, [and] an abuse of discretion.” The EPA is reviewing the decision.

June 11, 2025: Shutdown of climate.gov is anticipated

Climate.gov, the government’s public portal for consumer-friendly climate science, looks like it is about to join the 8,000 web pages that have already been taken down by the Trump administration since January. Most of the website’s staff were fired on May 31. “It does seem to be part of this sort of slow and quiet way of trying to keep science agencies from providing information to the American public about climate,” said Rebecca Lindsey, the former program manager of climate.gov, who was let go in February.

June 9, 2025: Energy Secretary defends the LPO

Chris Wright, the Secretary of the Department of Energy, stated during a conference that he is fighting for the survival of the department’s Loan Program Office (LPO). As Wright argued that the future of nuclear energy and transmission buildouts depended on the LPO, he made sure to agree with those who suggested that former President Biden had “abused” the loan program during his term.

May 30, 2025: DOE cancels billions in carbon capture awards

Bringing that much closer to fruition President Trump’s plan to undo all decarbonization awards doled out by previous administrations, the Department of Energy announced that it was cutting $3.7 billion worth of them. Companies impacted by the decision included Exxon Mobil Corp. and Ørsted.

May 22, 2025: House passes an even more anti-clean energy budget bill

The Republican-led House eked through a reconciliation bill that takes a machete to the clean energy credit program introduced in the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act. One particularly galling late-game amendment: clean energy projects would have to break ground within 60 days of the bill’s signing to qualify for the advanced manufacturing and investment tax credits. Such a mad dash would surely strain already weak and expensive supply chains.

May 20, 2025: New York offshore wind farm moves forward

Despite the Trump administration’s quite public hostility toward offshore wind power, New York’s Empire Wind 1 site received federal approval to resume construction — halted a month earlier by the Department of the Interior. To get this go-ahead, Governor Kathy Hochul had to agree to the construction of a new natural gas pipeline.

May 19, 2025: DOE washes its hands of natural gas oversight

The Department of Energy announced that mitigating — or even determining — the environmental toll of natural gas export terminals is outside of its jurisdiction. The decision was not informed by a 2024 study released by the Biden administration that detailed the extensive negative impacts of gas exports.

Nuclear power gets a bipartisan push

Senators from both sides of the aisle introduced the International Nuclear Energy Act to increase funding for nuclear projects crucial to national security, while boosting exports and standardizing licensing in the sector. The move came as the Republican-led reconciliation bill, with its proposed cuts to the nuclear tax credits established by the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, worked its way towards a vote.

Some Republicans lobby to preserve clean energy credits

In a late-night Sunday vote, the House Ways and Means Committee passed an updated version of the “Big Beautiful Bill,” the administration’s budget proposal that includes cutting many of the clean energy credits and funds established in the Inflation Reduction Act. After the vote, 14 GOP members released a statement that read as a public beseeching, to minimize some of those cuts and phaseouts and “ensure certainty for current and future energy investments.”

May 8, 2025: Trump administration loses interest in the cost of natural disasters

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration announced that it will archive its database of billion-dollar natural disasters and no longer track the toll of events. Going forward, the administration’s latest move in its ongoing hamstringing of climate research leaves insurance companies, government policymakers and scientists without crucial weather pattern information.

May 6, 2025: Trump ends Energy Star program

The Trump administration cut the EPA’s Energy Star program, the country’s adjudicator of energy efficiency in home appliances. The program was only one of several casualties resulting from the elimination of the Climate Change division of the EPA.

100 staffers axed at National Renewable Energy Lab

The National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL) confirmed that 100 staff members had been let go, and all their projects halted. NREL is the Department of Energy’s primary “clean energy” incubator.

May 5, 2025: EPA gets okay to end Biden-era grants

A judge on the U.S. District Court of Rhode Island ruled that the EPA could discontinue nearly 800 Biden-era grants, which fund hundreds of in-progress projects. The decision thwarted a coalition of nonprofits and conservationists that had sought an injunction against the sudden terminations of these legally approved awards.

May 2, 2025: Administration attempts to block anti-fossil fuel lawsuits

The Department of Justice filed lawsuits against Hawaii, Michigan, New York and Vermont in an effort to prevent those states from suing the fossil fuel industry. The states’ suits had looked to hold the industry accountable for the environmental and climate damage it had caused.

May 1, 2025: Senate comes for refrigerator energy standards

The U.S. Senate voted 52-45 to repeal a Biden-era rule that laid out clean energy standards for commercial refrigerators and freezers. The move was the latest box checked on the Republicans’ agenda to neutralize climate policy.

April 29, 2025: Businesses send open letter to plea for IRA clean energy credits

A group of over 100 companies sent an open letter to Congress imploring for the retention of clean energy tax credits in the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). The Republican-controlled House and Senate have made it very clear that cutting as many climate-related credits and funds in the IRA is their ultimate goal.

April 28, 2025: Administration cuts all workers connected to global warming report

Nearly 400 researchers and scientists were “released from their roles” as contributors to the National Climate Assessment, a quadrennial analysis of global warming’s effects on the country. Mandated by Congress and currently gearing up for its sixth edition, the report was not shuttered, but it was unclear how it would be produced without the expertise of those let go.

EPA says it will set limits on “forever chemical” discharge levels

Lee Zeldin announced that his agency will officially set limits on the discharge of PFAS — “forever chemicals.” The rare positive environmental step contradicts the government’s usual penchant toward less regulation in a raft of previous orders.

April 25, 2025: Trump unilaterally sanctions deep-sea mining in international waters

President Trump signed an executive order directing federal agencies to fast-track permitting for commercial deep-sea mining. This decision comes after the U.S. walked away from ongoing global talks regarding deep-sea mining in international waters. Though many minerals necessary for technology reside on the ocean floor, scientists and environmental experts have long warned of the habitat destruction deep-sea mining will cause.

April 23, 2025: Interior Department curtails environmental reviews for fossil fuel projects on public lands

The U.S. Department of the Interior will implement “emergency permitting procedures” to speed the approval of mining and other projects relating to the production of energy and critical materials on public lands. The new procedures “will take a multi-year process down to just 28 days at most,” the department said. The changes effectively reduce environmental review to a “formality,” the Sierra Club noted in response to the news.

April 17, 2025: Trump sanctions commercial fishing in vast marine preserve

The White House proclaimed the Pacific Islands Heritage Marine National Monument, a 400,000 square mile ocean reserve west of Hawaii, open for commercial fishing for the first time in more than a decade. Similar moves can be expected, as a separate executive order called for a review of all protected ocean reserves. Blame trade imbalances (again): The U.S. imports more than 90 percent of its seafood, which, not surprisingly, did not sit well with the President.

April 15, 2025: Judge tells EPA to pony up

EPA to In agreeing with Climate United’s claim that the EPA illegally terminated the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF), a U.S. district court judge ordered the immediate unfreezing of all green bank funds, requiring the agency to distribute all withheld payments and, moving forward, maintaining regular access to the GGRF’s $20 billion.

April 14, 2025: USDA kills “climate slush fund”

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins cited “sky-high” administrative costs as the rationale for canceling the Partnership for Climate-Smart Commodities, a Biden-era program that rewarded farmers for growing crops that reduce or sequester carbon dioxide. In reincarnating the program as the Advancing Markets for Producers initiative, the USDA planned to review existing climate-smart grants from a more “cost-conscious” perspective, possibly preserving them if at least one producer was enrolled and paid by Dec. 31, 2024, and at least 65 percent of funds were designated for producers.

Letter defends threatened Loan Programs Office

The Clean Energy Buyers Association, Nuclear Energy Institute and Direct Air Capture Coalition were among the 30 clean-tech companies, nonprofits and think tanks that signed a letter to Energy Secretary Chris Wright, arguing against the closing of his department’s Loan Programs Office (LPO). Should the LPO be closed, the letter said, it would undercut the administration’s goal of pursuing domestic “energy dominance” by ending funding to “commercial-scale infrastructure efforts that reduce electricity costs, bolster domestic production, and rebuild American industry.”

House Energy & Commerce committee set to investigate GGRF

Brett Guthrie (R-Ky.), chairman of the House Committee on Energy & Commerce, announced his intentions to investigate the embattled Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, the congressionally allocated $20 billion provided to “green banks” in support of decarbonization projects across the country. The announcement came as one green bank, Climate United, awaited an imminent decision in its case against the EPA, in which it sued the agency for illegally blocking grantees from accessing GGRF monies already promised to them.

April 10, 2025: GOP senators argue for energy tax credits

In a letter to Senate Majority Leader John Thune, four Republican senators — Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, John Curtis (Utah), Thom Tillis (North Carolina) and Jerry Moran (Kansas) — expressed their support for energy tax credits passed under former President Joe Biden. “While we support fiscal responsibility and prudent efforts to streamline the tax code, we caution against the full-scale repeal of current credits, which could lead to significant disruptions for the American people and weaken our position as a global energy leader,” the senators wrote. If they vote their principles, the “clean energy four” would be enough to block the budget reconciliation bill.

April 9, 2025: Trump mandates expiration dates for dozens of energy and environmental rules

A confusingly named executive order — “Zero-based Regulatory Budgeting to Unleash American Energy” — required agency heads at the Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Energy and Department of Interior (and others) to set “sunset” dates for legacy rules that get in the way of the President’s obsession with expanding fossil fuels production. The order targeted dozens of policies that protect endangered species and federal lands, keep air and water clean, regulate nuclear waste and more.

Democrats blast Zeldin in letter

One hundred eighty congressional Democrats, nearly two-thirds of the party’s representation in the House and Senate, sent a letter to EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin excoriating his policies and management of the agency. “In just two months as EPA Administrator, you have demonstrated a complete disregard for the central mission of the agency you were appointed to lead,” the letter said. “Instead of protecting the environment – as the agency name directs – you are protecting the special interests of big polluters. We urge you to halt your egregious attacks on the public health and well-being of the American people.”

Outlook dims for the nation’s premier climate report

NASA cut funding to the consultancy in charge of the U.S. Global Change Research Program, which produces the nation’s signature climate report. Every four years, the U.S. National Climate Assessment, as mandated by Congress, offers actionable intelligence for businesses about climate risks to supply chains, operations and infrastructure. The next version of the report, however, which is expected 2026 or 2027, looks like the latest casualty in the administration’s war on climate science.

U.S jumps ship on international maritime decarbonization talks

Trump administration officials abruptly abandoned an international negotiation on cutting emissions associated with maritime trade. They did, however, leave behind a goodbye note on their way out the door of the London meeting. It threatened retaliatory charges should U.S. shipping incur any future fees, but still. In any case, a relatively small fleet of commercial ships sails under the U.S. flag.

April 8, 2025: Trump aims to kill states’ advances of renewables

A new executive order, “Protecting American Energy From State Overreach,” called for the removal of “illegitimate impediments” to energy derived from fossil fuels, hydropower, nuclear, geothermal and critical minerals. This latest attempted imposition of federal power over local authority came as electricity generated by wind and solar —17 percent of the country’s energy total — surpassed the amount produced by coal for the first time.

Executive order supports ultimate oxymoron: “beautiful clean coal”

President Trump’s “Reinvigorating America’s Beautiful Clean Coal Industry and Amending Executive Order 14241” which also incorrectly classified the fossil fuel as a “mineral,” would designate new federal lands for future mining.
April 4, 2025

Administration cites wildfire risk to justify logging in national forests

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins adopted a plan that would open up almost 113 million acres in the National Forestry System to logging, following up on President Trump’s March 1 executive order to boost American timber production by 25 percent. Her memo eliminated environmental regulations that could slow permitting and applies to more than half of all national forest land.

California governor announces plan to avoid Trump’s tariffs

California Governor Gavin Newsom announced in a short video that he is working on a plan to insulate California from President Trump’s tariffs. Newsom touted California’s global position of 5th highest GDP as part of his reason to exclude California from the trade and consumer-prices burdens the tariffs will inflict.

April 2, 2025: Trump fires TVA board chair

President Trump fired the board chair of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), lowering its board count to four, one person shy of the mandatory bodies to make decisions. Funded by the federal government, TVA is the largest public utility in the country, providing low-cost power, economic development and environmental management to 10 million people across the Southeast.

April 1, 2025: Entire federal department providing power to low-income households eliminated

The Trump administration cut the entire staff of the Department of Health’s Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program, which provided electricity, heat and cooling to millions of low-income families in an era of increasingly extreme temperatures. The administration has provided no guidance on how these people will keep the lights and the air conditioning on this summer.

March 29, 2025: Trump defies 1944 treaty with Mexico to provide water, endangering future of U.S. agriculture

Ignoring the 1944 Utilization of Waters Treaty, President Trump denied Mexico’s request for water from the Colorado River. Refusing to uphold the treaty for the first time it was signed 81 years ago, Trump’s State Department justified the decision by accusing Mexico of failing to uphold its end of the bargain, which is to deliver water from the Rio Grande river to the U.S. Trump’s unprecedented move to antagonize Mexico puts Texas-based agriculture at risk, as it relies upon Mexico’s water delivery system.

March 26, 2025: Trump announces hefty tariff on auto imports

As of April 3, all imported vehicles will be slapped with a 25 percent tariff; auto components get the same treatment a month later. Trump claimed the move would raise $100 billion a year. American-based automakers, though, immediately saw drops in their share prices.

March 25, 2025: Clean energy advocates storm the Hill — for tax credits

Representatives of the clean energy industry took to Capitol Hill this week to lobby for the survival of the Inflation Reduction Act’s clean energy tax credits. Many Republican representatives are open to hearing their constituents explain why those credits, created to spur economic growth, are actually necessary for their businesses’ success.

March 24, 2025: NIH to cease climate-related health funding

Although natural disasters are more prevalent than ever, the National Institutes of Health will no longer be funding research on the public health effects of climate change, according to a review of its internal records by ProPublica. The consequences of the decision will be “devastating” and “catastrophic,” Dr. Lisa Patel, executive director of The Medical Society Consortium on Climate and Health, told ProPublica.

March 21, 2025: Hegseth cuts Pentagon climate plans, but not extreme weather prevention measures

Furthering the Administration’s goal of gutting all federal climate planning, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ordered the Pentagon to cancel its Climate Adaptation Plan. Although he gave assurances that the military’s extreme weather preparation would continue, critics pointed out that such preparation – military buildings, for instance, are designed to last 50 years – is dependent on just the kind of climate prediction the Pentagon will no longer be doing.

March 20, 2025: EPA employees’ anonymous letter calls out Administration

Following the Trump administration’s attempt to freeze congressionally approved funds already distributed by the Environmental Protection Agency, current agency employees published an anonymous letter that accused the administration of illegal actions while exposing the real harm these actions cause. These harms include ending a George H.W. Bush-era environmental equity and justice program and shutting down projects midstream, causing the cancellation of contracts with local businesses and small companies.

Trump orders faster mining to boost critical minerals production

Moving one executive order closer to his 100-order goal — 93 and counting! — President Trump authorized the faster issuance of mining permits on federal lands for copper, potash, gold and “any other element, compound or material” that protects the U.S. from “hostile foreign powers.” Currently, the U.S. is almost 100 percent reliant on imports — especially from China — for many of these materials.

March 18, 2025: Judge disallows termination of $14 billion “green bank”

In an unsurprising turn, U.S. District Court Judge Tonya Chutkan prevented the EPA from squashing the Congressionally approved $14 billion earmarked for America’s “green bank,” a Biden-Era fund created by the Inflation Reduction Act. The judge, citing “vague and unsubstantiated assertions of fraud,” blocked Citibank – the private entity holding the funds – from moving the money to the government or anywhere else.

Judge blocks dismantling of U.S.A.I.D.

U.S. District Court Judge Theodore D. Chuang ruled that DOGE’s attempted elimination of the U.S. Agency for International Development, which promotes sustainable development in poorer countries, likely violated the Constitution “in multiple ways.” Chuang said Musk and his team usurped Congress’s authority over an agency it created and ordered them to cease all activity related to its shutdown.

Leaked memo reveals plan to gut most of EPA research arm

House Democrats reportedly saw plans to eliminate up to three-quarters of the EPA’s 1,540-person Office of Research and Development. These employees investigate a range of safety issues some of which have been deemed to be matters of “homeland security.” An agency spokeswoman described it all as “exciting steps as we enter the next phase of organizational improvements,” according to The New York Times.

March 14, 2025: Republicans announce bill to thwart EU disclosure requirements

The “PROTECT USA” Act, introduced by Sen. Bill Hagerty (R-TN), would absolve U.S. companies from complying with the European Union’s disclosure requirements on corporate sustainability due diligence, which Haggerty called “ideologically motivated regulatory overreach.” Exactly how Congress intends to invalidate other countries’ requirements is unclear.

Patagonia, REI, others protest ranger firings

Patagonia and REI Co-op joined 120 businesses and organizations in signing a letter calling on the federal government to rehire thousands of employees of the Forest Service, National Park Service and Bureau of Land Management. The collection of contributors to the $1.2 trillion outdoor economy warned about weakened disaster response and wildfire management capabilities.
March 13, 2025

Judge orders Trump to rehire laid-off workers

A federal judge ordered the Trump administration to reinstate the thousands of government employees laid off due to their probationary status. Notably, the judge referred to the justification for the firings as a “sham.”

March 12, 2025: Gates-funded climate group reduces staff, shutters policy arm

Breakthrough Energy, the climate organization launched and bankrolled by Microsoft founder Bill Gates, slashed its staff and effectively eliminated its U.S. policy operation, according to a report in The New York Times. A spokesperson did say the organization’s “work in this area will continue and is focused on helping drive reliable affordable, clean energy solutions that will enable people everywhere to thrive.”

EPA launches massive deregulation campaign

In announcing, the “biggest deregulatory action in U.S. history,” EPA chief Lee Zeldin bragged that the overhaul would “roll back trillions in regulatory costs and hidden taxes on U.S. families.” That is debatable. What is not is that this undoing of many Obama- and Biden-Era regulations designed to improve air and water quality effectively renders moot the “P” in EPA.

March 11, 2025: Democrats blast Department of Defense for canceling climate studies

A quartet of senior Democratic senators responded to the Defense Department’s March 9 cancellation of 91 climate-impact studies — and Secretary Pete Hegseth’s X post declaring the DoD “does not do climate change crap” — with a letter calling the actions a threat to national security that put thousands of lives and billions of dollars at risk.

EPA shutters “environmental justice” offices

EPA chief Lee Zeldin directed his agency to close Environmental Justice Divisions in 10 regional offices. (The Office of Environmental Justice and External Civil Rights in D.C. was already closed.) Zeldin described as “forced discrimination” federal efforts to support environmental justice, which target communities such as Louisiana’s petrochemical “cancer alley.” He said the agency would “remediate these environmental issues directly” — but did not provide any details.

EPA spending is up to DOGE’s discretion

Going forward, the EPA will have to await a pat on the head from DOGE before distributing funding that exceeds $50,000. The edict furthers EPA head Lee Zeldin’s goal of slashing more than 65 percent of his agency’s spending. The announcement followed news of the reinstatement of dozens of laid-off EPA workers once Musk’s crew realized their programs were vital to American prosperity.

Trump doubles aluminum and steel tariffs, then backs away

After Ontario imposed 25 percent tariffs on electricity it sends to northern U.S. states, Trump said he would double to 50 percent the tariffs on Canadian aluminum and steel (which are critical to the energy transition) set to go into effect March 12. (Later the same day, after Ontario backed down on power price hikes, Trump reversed himself, although the 25-percent duties remain.) He also reiterated his demand that Canada become the 51st state.

March 10, 2025: America’s “green bank” sues EPA and Citibank for freezing funding

Climate United, one of the three coalitions selected by Biden’s EPA to lend $20 billion to local decarbonization projects — aka America’s “green bank” — sued Trump’s EPA head Lee Zeldin and Citibank for freezing the funds. According to Climate United, neither the EPA nor Citi produced evidence to justify suspending the accounts.

China imposes retaliatory tariffs

Beijing announced 15 percent duties on chicken, wheat and corn, and 10 percent on soybeans, pork, beef and fruit, in response to Trump’s extra 10 percent blanket tariff on Chinese goods.
March 7, 2025

U.S. backs out of Just Energy Transition Partnership

The $45 billion deal with EU and other nations helped Vietnam, South Africa and Indonesia forgo fossil fuels. The U.S. exit is another crack in the global climate policy environment.

March 06, 2025: Tariffs delayed again

Trump’s on-again tariffs went off again — for a month, at least — for goods from Mexico and Canada. For the moment, North American supply chains for auto parts, dairy, steel, aluminum, machinery may proceed apace.

Judge unlocks funding for solar panels, grid upgrades and heat pumps

A second federal judge blocked as unconstitutional Trump’s Jan. 27 funding freeze, of potentially trillions of dollars, including for clean energy projects under the Inflation Reduction Act in 22 states. The U.S. has appealed.

Fired civil servants file suit

Thousands of fired federal employees filed class action appeals to reinstate their roles. As job cuts rose by 245 percent in February, Trump put his cabinet leaders, rather than Musk, in charge of reductions in force. Musk’s DOGE team has cut more than 101,000 positions across the EPA, Department of Energy, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and other agencies.

EPA seeks to loosen safety rules

The agency asked a federal court to undo 2024 rules that required hazardous chemical plants to shore up safety in case of fires, floods and other weather extremes.

March 4, 2025: North American tariffs announced

Trump announced 25 percent tariffs on goods from Mexico and Canada (10 percent on Canadian oil), rocking companies’ supply chains and threatening clean-energy projects.

March 1, 2025: Trump dramatically expands US timber production

An executive order called upon the U.S. Forest Service, now headed by lumber industry veteran Tom Schulz, and the Bureau of Land Management to speed permitting processes, limit exemptions under endangered species law and review forest management practices, aiming to “improve the speed of forestry projects.”

Feb. 28, 2025: Trump berates Zelensky, at least in part to secure mineral rights

The dramatic confrontation in the Oval Office scuttled a deal to continue U.S. support for Ukraine’s war effort. The administration is trying to strike favorable deals on Ukraine’s mineral resources, which are critical to clean tech such as solar panels and batteries..

Feb. 26, 2025: EPA reconsiders climate pollution stance

EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin moved to end the agency’s endangerment finding, which has enabled regulation of climate pollutants under the Clean Air Act since 2009.

Feb. 25, 2025: Trump targets fundamental environmental law

The White House Council on Environmental Quality issued a rule that would remove implementing regulations for the National Environmental Policy Act, considered the “Magna Carta” of environmental law. Public comments will close March 27.

Feb. 22, 2025: Government erases thousands of public datasets

Business-critical information was lost after some 3,400 out of 308,000 datasets were wiped from Data.gov. Included in the erasure was demographic data used by energy companies to predict demand, historical weather data that helps insurers assess risk and climate patterns considered by developers in building infrastructure.

Feb. 21, 2025: Feds shut off EV chargers

The U.S. General Services Administration disconnected electric vehicle chargers in federal buildings. Its charging guide for federal workers also went dark, as part of Trump’s efforts to slow EV adoption, following the revocation of $7,500 consumer EV tax credits a month earlier.

Feb. 20, 2025: U.S. cancels support for next IPCC report

The fate of the U.N.’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s 2029 report looks uncertain after the Trump administration blocked State Department officials from visiting China to work on it.

Feb. 18, 2025: Businesses unite in support of clean hydrogen incentive

Airbus, Dow and General Motors were among 100 signers of a letter to Congress asking to keep the 45V tax credit, which helps fund development of hydrogen technologies.

Trump issues executive order to grab policy power

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission was among agencies targeted by “Ensuring Accountability for All Agencies,” which effectively grants White House greater control over policymaking, undermining Congress’ original intent to shield independent agencies from political influence.

Feb. 11, 2025: SEC abandons federal climate disclosures

The Securities and Exchange Commission’s climate disclosure rule, passed in March 2024, would have forced corporations to report their greenhouse gas emissions. Amid legal challenges by Big Oil, acting Chair Mark Uyeda ordered staff not to defend the rule.

Feb. 7, 2025: Duties proceed for Chinese imports

Trump changed his mind about ending a duty-free loophole on sub-$800 imports, stressing out fast fashion brands. Three days earlier, 10 percent tariffs on Chinese imports proceeded on top of 25 percent from the president’s first administration. The trade war leaves circular economy advocates mulling the consequences for domestic supply chains.

Feb. 6, 2025: Federal agencies scrub mentions of climate change

Websites of the EPA, USDA and FEMA were among those affected. Anxious researchers have backed up databases, and the Wayback Machine preserves trails of crumbs.

Feb. 4, 2025: DOGE overruns NOAA office

Members of Musk’s DOGE team barged into the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Maryland headquarters and took control of its databases.

Jan. 27, 2025: Climate-Smart farming uprooted

Farmers adopting practices to stash carbon in the soil and lower methane emissions were left holding the bag as Washington froze the USDA’s $3.1 billion Partnerships for Climate-Smart Commodities. Also iced: grants and loans for the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP), which helped farmers install solar panels and energy efficiency measures.

Jan. 21, 2025: Trump issues order to roll back equality and diversity measures

An executive order barred companies with federal contracts from using DEI and affirmative action programs, reversing 60 years of Equal Employment Opportunity efforts. Many corporations fold DEI efforts — or mute talk of them. Holdouts include Apple, Costco and Patagonia.

Jan. 20, 2025: 
Trump Sharpies a battery of executive orders


On Day 1, Trump inked 26 executive orders. Below are six that immediately change the environment for sustainability professionals.


Fonte: Trellis


-------------------------------------------------------------


LEIA TAMBÉM:

DE VOLTA ÀS TREVAS: as sombras da volta de Trump
NEGACIONISMO CLIMÁTICO DE TRUMP É UM CRIME CONTRA O PLANETA, MAS EUA SERÃO OS MAIORES PERDEDORES 
Grupos científicos se unem nos EUA para concluir relatório climático cancelado por Trump
CRISE TRUMP-EUROPA: VERBAS DO CLIMA PODERÃO SER REVERTIDAS PARA COMPRA DE ARMAS
UBER ABANDONA COMPROMISSOS CLIMÁTICOS E ABRAÇA TRUMP
Artigo Correio Braziliense: "Make America freerider again"

Enquanto isso, em Niterói...






terça-feira, 23 de dezembro de 2025

DRENAGEM DO BARRETO E ENGENHOCA: Prefeitura entrega a maior obra de drenagem já feita na cidade


Celebrando a conclusão das obras de drenagem do Barreto e Engenhoca com Paulo Bagueira (foi meu vice-prefeito e acompanhou obra de perto), com o vereador Renato Cariello, com o atual prefeito Rodrigo Neves e com trabalhadores da obra.

Visitando o assentamento das aduelas de grande porte das obras de drenagem. Obra foi projetada para resolver definitivamente o problema de drenagem da região que sofria com inundações com mais de 1,5 metros em chuvas mais fortes.

Momento da assinatura, como prefeito de Niterói, no dia 30 de janeiro de 2024, do contrato para a obra de drenagem do Barreto e Engenhoca. O investimento era previsto de R$ 76 milhões e o prazo da obra era de 24 meses. A obra foi executada dentro do orçamento previsto e concluiu com um mês de antecedência.

MAIOR PROJETO DE DRENAGEM URBANA DA HISTÓRIA DE NITERÓI: A mancha azul no mapa representa a área de maior risco de alagamento e as linhas representam a concepção do projeto implantado para a solução do problema de drenagem.

Hoje, foi mais um dia daqueles que a gente tem a sensação e o orgulho do dever cumprido! Entregamos a obra de Drenagem do Barreto e da Engenhoca, o maior projeto de drenagem urbana já realizado em Niterói. Situações de inundações estão entre as mais graves ameaças das mudanças climáticas, custando vidas e causando danos ao patrimônio público e privado,  como vimos acontecer recentemente no Rio Grande do Sul e na Região Serrana do RJ. Por isso, o investimento em drenagem está dentre os maiores esforços para a adaptação das cidades. 

A obra entregue hoje resolve uma das situações de maior vulnerabilidade de Niterói. A intervenção fez parte dos investimentos realizados na Zona Norte da cidade, que somaram mais de R$ 1 bilhão, entre 2021 e 2024.

Como prefeito, dei a Ordem de Início para a realização da obra no dia 30 de janeiro de 2024. O contrato com a empresa responsável previa a execução no prazo de 24 meses e as obras foram entregues com cerca de um mês de antecedência, mantendo o orçamento previsto.

Trabalhei junto com a equipe que desenvolveu o projeto, que teve que superar muitos desafios de engenharia e de execução. Um dos desafios de engenharia era a topografia do terreno, uma extensa area de baixada, quase no nível do mar. No passado, foram áreas alagadiças (mangues e brejos), que compunham os ecossistemas associados à Baía de Guanabara. Para superar essa dificuldade, foram adotados sistemas de drenagem de maior capacidade de estocagem de água. Por isso, foram especificadas aduelas pré-fabricadas (de 5,5 x 2,5 metros) de alta capacidade (veja foto acima). 

O desafio de execução foi realizar a obra com o mínimo de transtorno para os moradores e comerciantes. Sabemos, que obras são sempre  difíceis de se conviver, mas os resultados compensam. No evento de entrega, moradores da região nos relataram os problemas que conviveram por décadas, com alagamentos que chegavam a mais de 1,5 m e causavam grandes prejuízos. Observaram que, mesmo antes da conclusão das obras, a drenagem já mostrou funcionalidade, com bom escoamento nas últimas chuvas fortes.

A obra foi executada em três etapas. A primeira fase teve início na Rua Vereador José Vicente Sobrinho, no trecho entre as ruas José Carreteiro e Daniel Torres, com a construção do sistema de escoamento e drenagem da Engenhoca. 

A segunda etapa começou no terreno onde está localizada a Cidade da Ordem Pública, na Rua Craveiro Lopes, no Barreto, onde foram instaladas aduelas subterrâneas. Outro ponto que recebeu intervenções foi a região do Copo Cheio, onde oito ruas foram contempladas com a instalação de galerias de drenagem com dimensões de 1,5m X por 1m.

Na terceira etapa, foi realizada a instalação de manilhas nas ruas Craveiro Lopes e Vereador José Vicente Sobrinho, para conectar a rede de drenagem da Engenhoca ao novo ponto de escoamento, que desemboca na Baía de Guanabara por meio de uma passagem ao lado do Cemitério do Maruí.

Todas as vias impactadas pelas obras receberam nova pavimentação asfáltica, além da requalificação de calçadas e meios-fios. Águas de Niterói providenciou melhorias na rede de esgotamento, evitando a chegada de esgoto nas águas pluviais. 

OUTRAS OBRAS DE DRENAGEM

Na última década, Niterói recebeu obras para solucionar o seus principais problemas de drenagem. Desde 2013, foram mais de R$ 700 milhões de obras de drenagem na cidade, resolvendo um passivo histórico. Além da drenagem, outras obras de especial relevância foram as de Contenção de Encostas, que ultrapassaram a marca de R$ 1 bilhão, sendo que a metade deste valor foi investido apenas na minha gestão como prefeito, de 2021 a 2024. Toda essa prioridade foi tornando a cidade mais resiliente e resolvendo problemas que as pessoas conviveram ao longo de muitas décadas.

REGIÃO OCEÂNICA

Começamos pela Região Oceânica, onde nunca havia sido feita qualquer maior investimento em drenagem, que não fossem meros paliativos. Até 2013, das 890 ruas da Região Oceânica, cerca de 80% não tinha drenagem, pavimentação e outras ações de urbanização. Após priorizar a região, estamos concluindo as últimas ruas que faltam receber as obras de urbanização. Fizemos drenagem, pavimentação, implantação de arborização e outras ações de urbanização, em várias partes da Região Oceânica, como: 

  • Santo Antônio: um dos mais desafiadores e recorrentes pontos de inundação. O bairro foi erguido em área que já havia sido espelho d'água da Lagoa de Piratininga. Para resolver o problema, tivemos que fazer uma galeria de cintura, contornando o bairro, sob as pistas da Estrada Francisco da Cruz Nunes e Avenida Almirante Tamandaré, além de galerias nas ruas internas do bairro. 
  • Estrada Francisco da Cruz Nunes: ao longo da implantação da TransOceânica, foram implantados várias intervenções de drenagem.
  • Cafubá: Foram implantadas galerias de drenagem que resolveram os longos períodos de lamaçal nas ruas.
  • Romanda Gonçalves: a obra teve três km de extensão e foi orçada em R$ 19 milhões. A obra foi entregue no início de 2018. A intervenção viabilizou as obras de drenagem e pavimentação do Engenho do Mato.
  • Engenho do Mato: as obras começaram em 2022, com um investimento de R$ 145 milhões para beneficiar 117 ruas e acabar com a poeira, buracos e alagamentos históricos. As obras estão em fase final e geraram 200 empregos diretos e 500 indiretos. Segundo o projeto, a intervenção de drenagem implantará os seguintes quantitativos:  galerias: 4.600 metros lineares; manilha: 22.000 metros lineares; tubo PEAD: 8.000 metros lineares e tratamento superficial: 13.200 metros lineares. O total é de 47.800 metros lineares.
  • Outras áreas como o Bairro Peixoto, Itaipu, Boavista, Maravista, Maravista II, Serra Grande, Maralegre, Fazendinha do Cafubá, Piratininga, Jardim Imbuí e outros, também receberam obras de drenagem e pavimentação.
Obras especiais de drenagem sustentável: através do Programa Região Oceânica Sustentável - PRO SUSTENTÁVEL, com recursos captados através do Banco de Desenvolvimento da América Latina - CAF, foram executadas obras emblemáticas:
  • Parque Orla de Piratininga Alfredo Sirkis - POP: foram implantados os jardins filtrantes, que representam o maior investimento de Soluções Baseadas na Natureza - SBN da América Latina. 
  • Renaturalização do Rio Jacaré: a primeira iniciativa de renaturalização de um rio urbano no país.
  • Pro Sustentável II: a Prefeitura acaba de garantir recursos do Fundo Clima, administrado pelo BNDES, para desenvolver ações de drenagem sustentável, implantação de ciclovias e outras intervenções na bacia da Lagoa de Itaipu.
Outras obras realizadas: obras em Pendotiba, Rio do Ouro, Charitas.

PRINCIPAIS OBRAS DE DRENAGEM PELA FRENTE:

  • ICARAÍ: ainda na minha gestão, contratei empresa especializada para desenvolver a solução para as inundações do Campo de São Bento, da Avenida Roberto Silveira, da Rua Presidente Backer e outras ruas limítrofes.
  • INGÁ: Pontos de inundação na Rua Presidente Pedreira e entorno.
  • SÃO FRANCISCO: pontos críticos de alagamento, principalmente na Rua Padre Natuzzi e imediações.
Enfim a cidade não fica pronta nunca e sempre haverá novas demandas a serem atendidas, mas a cidade nunca recebeu tantas obras de infraestrutura como nos últimos 13 anos, com destaque para os investimentos realizados a partir de 2021.

Axel Grael
Prefeito de Niterói (2021-2024)

Após 17 anos, Governo do Brasil aprova novo Plano Clima e fixa caminho para cumprir meta do Acordo de Paris


Roteiro para a implementação do compromisso climático internacional do Brasil, plano foi validado pelos ministérios após dois anos de articulação intersetorial

Plano Clima foi aprovado nesta segunda-feira (15/12) pelos ministérios que compõem o Comitê Interministerial sobre Mudança do Clima (CIM), a principal instância de governança climática do país. O instrumento é o guia de implementação da meta climática nacional sob o Acordo de Paris (a NDC, na sigla em inglês), pela qual o Brasil se comprometeu a reduzir entre 59% e 67% de suas emissões líquidas de gases de efeito estufa até 2035 em relação a 2005.

O novo Plano Clima preenche uma lacuna de 10 anos desde a adoção do Acordo de Paris e de 17 anos desde a sua primeira versão, em 2008.

Resultado de mais de dois anos de intensa articulação intersetorial, numa demonstração da transversalidade da agenda climática, o Plano Clima teve validados hoje suas Estratégias Nacionais de Mitigação (ENM) e Adaptação (ENA) e os planos setoriais e temáticos para cada um desses eixos: são 8 para mitigação (que significa redução de emissões) e 16 para adaptação.

A resolução com a decisão do CIM será publicada no Diário Oficial da União nos próximos dias. Pela primeira vez, o Brasil encaminhará o Plano Nacional de Adaptação à Convenção-Quadro da ONU sobre Mudança do Clima (UNFCCC, na sigla em inglês), na forma do Sumário Executivo do Plano Clima Adaptação e da Estratégia Nacional de Adaptação (ENA).

A ministra do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima, Marina Silva, enfatizou que a medida “é um plano com a cara do Brasil”. “O país contará com um roteiro orientador para que Governo do Brasil, governos estaduais e municipais, setor privado, sociedade civil e academia trabalhem juntos para o desenvolvimento sustentável inclusivo, resiliente, que insere o Brasil de forma competitiva na nova economia, com oportunidades para todos e todas”, enumerou.

A construção foi conduzida no âmbito do CIM, que contou com a participação de 25 ministérios, sob a coordenação do Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima (MMA). Como roteiro de implementação, o Plano Clima consolida os objetivos da NDC brasileira e estabelece metas de redução de emissões para oito setores: agricultura e pecuária; mudanças do uso da terra em áreas públicas e territórios coletivos (que abrangem unidades de conservação, territórios indígenas, assentamentos e áreas quilombolas, além de vazios fundiários); mudanças do uso da terra em áreas rurais privadas; energia; indústria; transportes; cidades; e resíduos sólidos e efluentes domésticos.

O objetivo é reduzir as emissões de gases do efeito estufa (GEE) de 2,04 bilhões de toneladas de CO2 equivalente (volume de 2022) para 1,2 bilhão de toneladas em 2030 e para uma banda que varia de 850 milhões de toneladas (menos 58% em relação a 2022) a 1,05 bilhão de tonelada (menos 49% sobre 2022) em 2035.

Caminho para um país resiliente, sustentável, seguro e justo

Construído com a contribuição de diversos setores dentro e fora do governo e com amplos mecanismos de participação social, o Plano Clima coloca o Brasil na trajetória de ser um país resiliente, sustentável, seguro, justo e desenvolvido, com os governos, sociedade civil e comunidade científica engajados diante da emergência climática.

Seu objetivo geral é orientar, promover e catalisar ações coordenadas que visem a transição para uma economia com emissões líquidas zero de gases de efeito estufa até 2050, além da adaptação dos sistemas humanos e naturais à luz do desenvolvimento sustentável e da justiça climática.

Um dos principais saldos do Plano Clima é seu caráter democrático: ao estabelecer soluções eficazes à emergência climática, distribui responsabilidades ambientais harmônicas rumo às emissões líquidas zero em 2050 ao mesmo tempo em que projeta um cenário de crescimento sustentável para todos os setores econômicos do país.

O Plano Clima também reconhece os impactos desiguais que a mudança do clima provoca, atingindo de forma mais contundente as populações socialmente mais vulnerabilizadas. Por isso, busca garantir que as soluções propostas sejam justas e equitativas, protegendo os direitos humanos e promovendo a inclusão social.

É nesse propósito que o plano está estruturado: um compromisso coletivo com a transição para uma economia de baixo carbono no curto prazo e de emissões líquidas zero em pouco mais de duas décadas, conduzido pelo conceito de justiça climática. Esse esforço envolve, necessariamente, a contribuição de toda a sociedade.

Dividido em dois eixos principais de mitigação e adaptação e apoiado por um conjunto de estratégias transversais, o Plano Clima começou a ser elaborado em setembro de 2023.

As metas dos oito planos setoriais da Estratégia Nacional de Mitigação foram definidas em coordenação com os ministérios responsáveis, de forma a construir um caminho que viabilize atingir os objetivos de redução de emissões de carbono sem interromper o ritmo de desenvolvimento econômico necessário ao bem-estar do povo brasileiro.

Como instrumentos de adaptação, estabelece parâmetros e ações para tornar a sociedade mais resiliente aos efeitos da mudança climática. São 16 planos setoriais e temáticos em áreas que vão da saúde pública ao turismo, da agricultura familiar à gestão de riscos e desastres, passando pelo combate ao racismo e à valorização das culturas tradicionais:
  • Agricultura e pecuária
  • Biodiversidade
  • Cidades
  • Redução e gestão de riscos e desastres
  • Indústria e mineração
  • Energia
  • Transportes
  • Igualdade racial e combate ao racismo
  • Povos e comunidades tradicionais
  • Povos indígenas
  • Recursos hídricos
  • Saúde
  • Segurança alimentar e nutricional
  • Oceano e zona costeira
  • Turismo
  • Agricultura familiar
As medidas de adaptação são baseadas nos princípios da justiça climática, visando minimizar os impactos dos eventos extremos sobre as populações mais vulneráveis. Foram definidas 312 metas setoriais, aplicáveis por meio de mais de 800 ações de redução dos impactos climáticos.

As Estratégias Transversais para Ação Climática, por sua vez, formam o terceiro e último eixo do Plano Clima. Ainda em fase de consulta pública, incorporam, de forma abrangente, questões transversais aos temas da mitigação e da adaptação: transição justa e justiça climática; meios de implementação; educação, capacitação, pesquisa, desenvolvimento e inovação; monitoramento, gestão, avaliação e transparência; e mulheres e clima.

Com base nas contribuições recebidas nos diálogos e consultas públicas, seminários, workshops, oficinas, reuniões com a academia, setores produtivos e sociedade, fartamente documentadas, o Governo do Brasil seguirá aprimorando o Plano Clima a partir de avaliações bianuais e de revisões sistemáticas a cada quatro anos, inclusive nos critérios de alocação das emissões e remoções de carbono e em suas formas de monitoramento.

Construção coletiva

A elaboração do Plano Clima abrangeu a realização de dezenas de oficinas e reuniões técnicas, além de nove plenárias territoriais que mobilizaram a população de Norte a Sul do país. O processo participativo reuniu mais de 24 mil pessoas e resultou em 1.292 propostas para as Estratégias Nacionais de Adaptação e Mitigação e seus respectivos planos setoriais.

Em outra frente, a 5ª Conferência Nacional de Meio Ambiente (5ª CNMA) teve como tema a Emergência Climática, que elencou 104 propostas para o plano.

Além disso, durante a consulta pública, o Plano Clima recebeu quase 3 mil contribuições da sociedade. “Tudo isso demonstra o compromisso coletivo do povo brasileiro em construir um futuro mais seguro, resiliente e sustentável”, ressaltou Marina Silva.

Fonte: GOV.BR




Revista italiana destaca Martine Grael e traz notícias da SailGP


Rolex SailGP Championship 2025

The Rolex SailGP 2025 Championshipin Auckland, New Zealand. Photo: Bob Martin for SailGP.

There are seasons that pass, and seasons that remain. The 2025 edition of SailGP rightfully belongs to the second category: a championship that has overturned hierarchies, broadened horizons, and transformed high-performance sailing into one of the most powerful global sporting spectacles. It has been a dizzying evolution, considering that in 2019—the year of its debut—there were six teams and five stages.

Today, however, there were 12 boats on the starting line, with two major new entries, Red Bull Italy and Mubadala Brazil, and a calendar that has doubled in size. Marking every moment of this metamorphosis is Rolex, a partner of the circuit since its inception. The Geneva-based company has not only renewed its commitment, but has relaunched it in grand style: ten additional years as Official Timekeeper and, above all, the role of Title Partner of the championship.

Emirates Great Britain SailGP Team and shore crew celebrate with the Impact League trophy. Photo: Andrew Baker for SailGP

This move definitively establishes the Rolex SailGP Championship among the great global sporting events, on a par with Formula 1 or the NBA, with the same blend of adrenaline, technology, and epic storytelling. Against such a backdrop, 2025 was a year of firsts, a series of events that redefined the circuit and ushered in a new cycle.

The first shock came with the triumph of the Emirates Great Britain SailGP Team, which snatched the title from Australia and New Zealand after years of unchallenged dominance. Sir Ben Ainslie and his crew built a meticulous success, made up of perfect starts, coolness in extreme situations, and a consistency that even defeated the masters of foiling. For the first time, the roll of honor speaks British, and it does so at the end of the most competitive season ever.

The Rolex SailGP 2025 Championship ITM New Zealand Sail Grand Prix in Auckland, New Zealand. Photo: Bob Martin for SailGP.

Another highly anticipated first was that of Italy with the Red Bull Italy SailGP Team: the debut of the Italian team on the circuit, a natural entry for a country that has grown up with the America’s Cup, technology, and nautical design. The Italian team did not just make an appearance: it immediately got into the rhythm of the championship, showing talent, ambition, and the competitive hunger that has always accompanied our country’s sailing projects. And the podium in the final stage in Abu Dhabi bodes well for 2026.

The Apex Group Bermuda Sail Grand Prix in Bermuda. Photo: Bob Martin for SailGP.

Then there was the geographical surprise: the debut in Switzerland, on Lake Geneva. A new, complex, unpredictable race course. Irregular winds, fresh water that changes the responsiveness of the foils, mountain scenery that turns every gust into an unknown. But the spectacle was memorable: seeing the F50s speeding through the mountains, suspended a few centimeters above the water, confirmed that the Rolex SailGP Championship is not only global, but deeply visionary. Where you can fly, you can race.

Photo: Jon Buckle for SailGP. Handout image supplied by SailGP


MARTINE GRAEL

And then there was the most powerful first, the one that truly changed the face of the circuit: Martine Grael, two-time Olympic champion, became the first sailor in SailGP history to win a race, in the New York leg, at the helm of an F50. A victory that transcends the sporting result and becomes a symbol of cultural change.

Martine Grael. Photo: Andrew Baker for SailGP.

“We knew it would be difficult,” says Martine Grael, who leads the Mubadala Brazil SailGP Team alongside her brother Marco. “We were entering a circuit where many teams have four seasons of experience. Our goal was to grow, step by step. The victory came sooner than expected, but it is only one step on a longer journey.”

Martine Grael

Her leadership is a manifesto: in the world’s most technologically extreme championship, talent has no gender. Alongside her, and no less instrumental in charting the course for the future, is Hannah Mills, tactician for Emirates Great Britain and veteran of the circuit. She was among the first women to climb aboard an F50 in 2020 and is now actively working to increase female and youth participation.

Hannah Mills

“The sport of sailing is changing. When I was a girl, I only saw the Olympics as a prospect. Today, there is SailGP, the America’s Cup, and programs that really push women’s professionalism. The opportunities exist: you no longer have to just imagine them,” adds Mills.

The Rolex Los Angeles Sail Grand Prix held in the Port of Los Angeles, California, USA. Photo: Jason Ludlow for SailGP.

Initially designed to integrate women, the role of tactician has now proven to be fundamental in a circuit where fleet density and speed make every detail critical. “With so many boats on the water, having someone who observes the fleet, the routes, and the weather in real time is essential. At first, it was a way to include female sailors: today, it is an essential function of the race.”

Rolex SailGP Championship Event 5 Season 2025. Photo: Jason Ludlow for SailGP.

Of course, there is still a gap to be filled, but the course has been set, and there is no turning back. “The gap stems from opportunities: boys jump on many different boats from an early age, girls less so. The new rules are changing the course. Sailing is evolving rapidly. It is a privilege to be part of this transformation,” comments Martine Grael.

Photo: Ricardo Pinto for SailGP. Handout image supplied by SailGP

Hannah Mills adds: “There is room for two women on board, and I dream of a completely mixed 3+3 crew. With the new simulator and a dedicated training center, the gap will quickly narrow. The goal is not to create exceptions, but normality: we want it to be no longer newsworthy to have a woman at the helm in a few years’ time.” Ultimately, Britain’s first victory, Italy’s debut, the Swiss leg, and Martine’s victory at the helm are not isolated incidents, but pieces of a larger change.

Silhouette of Switzerland SailGP Team. Photo: Ricardo Pinto for SailGP.

2025 has made clear what the Rolex SailGP Championship has been cultivating for years: more spectacular, more global, more inclusive sailing. A future in which technology does not replace humanity, but enhances it; in which women do not enter “by decree,” but because they make a difference. 2025 was not a milestone: it was a beginning.

Matteo Zaccagnino

Fonte: Top Yacht Design